kariko-weissman-nobel prize medicine 2023

Katalin Karikó and Drew Weissman, pioneers of the COVID-19 mRNA vaccine win the 2023 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

The 2023 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine has been awarded to Katalin Karikó and Drew Weissman for their critical discoveries enabling mRNA vaccines against COVID-19. Their groundbreaking work laid the foundation for the Pfizer-BioNTech and Moderna vaccines used worldwide.

down syndrome

Down Syndrome

Introduction A lot of people, especially pregnant women, may be curious about a number of aspects of an unborn child’s growth and health. One disease that may have drawn one’s attention is Down syndrome. Down syndrome will be explained clearly in this article, covering its definition, causes, types, clinical manifestations, available treatments, and information on […]

Menstrual period

Understanding Menstruation: A Comprehensive Guide

Menstrual period health is a critical aspect of every woman’s reproductive journey. It is a natural and vital part of the female reproductive cycle. Each month, the body prepares for a potential pregnancy. If no pregnancy occurs, the uterus sheds its lining, resulting in menstrual bleeding. This cycle begins from puberty and continues until menopause […]

cleft-lip-palate

Cleft Palate: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment Options

A cleft palate is a congenital abnormality or birth defect that affects the roof of the mouth. It occurs when the two sides of the palate do not fuse together during foetal development, leaving an opening or gap in the middle. A cleft palate can affect a child’s appearance, speech, feeding, and hearing. Although the […]

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